Description
Cotyledon orbiculata, also known as pig’s ear or round-leafed navel-wort, is a resilient evergreen succulent shrub with smooth, round, green leaves bordered with red.
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Green Pig's Ear, Round-leafed navel-wort
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| Every 2 weeks (Only when soil is dry)
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| Yes, if ingested (Animals)
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Topical Applications
- The fleshy part of the leaf is traditionally applied to corn, warts, and other skin eruptions to soften and remove them.
- Use heated leaves as poultices for boils, other inflammations, and earaches.
- Leaf juice is applied to treat acne.
Internal Use
- A single leaf is traditionally eaten as a vermifuge (to expel intestinal worms).
- Warmed leaf juice is used as ear or toothache drops.
- The juice is also used as a treatment for epilepsy.
Other Uses
- A decoction of leaves can be used as an enema for syphilis.
- Dried leaves are used as a protective charm for orphans.
Important Considerations:
Toxicity
Cotyledon orbiculata contains bufadienolides, which are toxic to livestock (sheep, goats, horses, cattle, poultry, and dogs) and can cause cotyledonosis.
Skin Irritation
Direct contact with the plant can cause skin irritation, redness, and rash.
Ingestion
Ingesting the plant can lead to gastrointestinal issues like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea. Swallowing can also cause a burning sensation in the mouth and throat and difficulty swallowing.
Consultation
It’s crucial to consult with a qualified healthcare professional before using Cotyledon orbiculata for medicinal purposes, especially internally, due to its toxicity.